Volume 2, Issue 2 (6-2020)                   JAD 2020, 2(2): 56-61 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Forouhar Vajargah M, Sattari M, Imanpour Namin J, Bibak M. Length-weight, length-length relationships and condition factor of Rutilus kutum (Actinopterygii: Cyprinidae) from the southern Caspian Sea, Iran. JAD 2020; 2 (2) :56-61
URL: http://jad.lu.ac.ir/article-1-84-en.html
1- Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, Sowmehsara, Guilan University, Guilan, Iran , mohammad.forouhar@yahoo.com
2- Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, Sowmehsara, Guilan University, Guilan, Iran
Abstract:   (11722 Views)
Fish stock assessment in the Caspian Sea requires employing some growth indicators such as length-weight relationship (LWR). Size determination in fish is more biologically relevant than age, because several ecological and physiological indicators are more size-dependent compared to age-dependent. This study aims to examine the length-weight relationship and condition factor of Rutilus kutum (Kamensky) from the southern Caspian Sea. 218 fish samples were caught using a gill net from Anzali, Astara, Kiashahr, Sari and Torkaman Port from September 2018 to February 2019. Negative allometric growth patterns were observed in Sari and Torkaman Port and positive allometric growth patterns were found in Anzali, Kiashahr and Astara stations. The fish caught from Anzali displayed the maximum condition factor. LWRs are not continuous over the year and LWR indices may vary significantly due to biological, food availability, temporal and sampling factors, and also by fish health and sex. Relative weights in fisheries studies can be used for comparing condition across different populations and species. Investigations carried out indicate that growth of R. kutum in recent years has decreased.
Full-Text [PDF 1543 kb]   (4253 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original Research Article | Subject: Ecological Diversity
Received: 2020/06/26 | Accepted: 2020/08/15 | Published: 2020/08/28

References
1. Abbasi, K., Moradi, M., Mirzajani, A., Nikpour, M., Zahmatkesh, Y., Abdoli, A. and Mousavi-Sabet, H. (2019). Ichthyo-diversity in the Anzali Wetland and its related rivers in the southern Caspian Sea basin, Iran. Journal of Animal Diversity, 1 (2): 90–135. https://doi.org/10.29252/JAD.2019.1.2.6 [DOI]
2. Abdolhay, H. A., Daud, S. K., Rezvani Ghilkolahi, S., Pourkazemi, M., Siraj, S. S. and Abdul Satar, M. K. (2011). Fingerling production and stock enhancement of Mahisefid (Rutilus frisii kutum) lessons for others in the south of Caspian Sea. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 21: 247–257. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11160-010-9163-9 [DOI]
3. Abdolmaleki, S. and Ghaninezhad, D. (2007). Stock assessment of the Caspian Sea kutum (Rutilus frisii kutum) in Iranian coastal waters of the Caspian Sea. Iranian Scientific Fisheries Journal, 16 (1): 103–114. [In Persian]
4. Afraei-Bandpei, M. A., Mashhor, M., Abdolmaleki, S. and El-Sayed, A. F. M. (2009). Food and feeding habits of the Caspian Kutum, Rutilus frisii kutum (Cyprinidae) in Iranian waters of the Caspian Sea. Cybium: International Journal of Ichthyology, 33 (3): 193–198. https://doi.org/10.26028/cybium/2009-333-002 [DOI]
5. Beamish, R. J. and McFarlane, G. A. (1983). The forgotten requirement for age validation in fisheries biology. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 112 (6): 735–743. https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8659(1983)112<735:TFRFAV>2.0.CO;2 [DOI]
6. Berg, L. S. (1948). Freshwater fishes of the U.S.S.R. and adjacent countries. Volume 1. Trady Institute Acad, Nauk U.S.S.R. 496 pp.
7. Bibak, M., Hosseini, S. A. and Izadpanahi, G. R. (2013). Length-weight relationship of Cyprinion macrostomus, (Heckel, 1843) in Dalaki River and Shahpur River in south of Iran. World Journal of Fish and Marine Sciences, 5 (3): 263–265.
8. Bibak, M., Rakhshani, M., Hosseini, S. A., Koohani, M. and Moien, M. (2012). Reproduction of Aphanius dispar dispar (Rüppell, 1829) in Bushehr Dalaki River, South of Iran. Caspian Journal of Applied Sciences Research, 1 (10): 54–57.
10. Erguden, S. A. and Goksu, M. Z. L. (2009). Length–weight relationships for 12 fish species caught in Seyhan Dam Lake in southern Anatolia, Adana, Turkey. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 25 (4): 501–502. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2009.01231.x [DOI]
11. Fazli, H., Daryanabard, G., Salmanmahiny, A., Abdolmaleki, S., Bandani, G. and Afraei-Bandpei, M. A. (2012). Fingerling release program, biomass trend and evolution of the condition factor of Caspian Kutum during the 1991–2011 period. Cybium, International Journal of Ichthyology, 36 (4): 545–550. https://doi.org/10.26028/cybium/2012-364-007 [DOI]
12. Froese, R. (2006). Cube law, condition factor and weight–length relationships: history, meta-analysis and recommendations. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22 (4): 241–253. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2006.00805.x [DOI]
13. Ghotbi‐Jokandan, S. R., Alavi‐Yeganeh, M. S. and Jamshidi, S. (2015). Length‐weight and length‐length relationships of four Alosa species along the southern Caspian Sea coast. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 31 (4): 814–815. https://doi.org/10.1111/jai.12790 [DOI]
14. Huo, T. B., Yuan, M. Y. and Jiang, Z. F. (2011). Length‐weight relationships of 23 fish species from the Ergis River in Xingjiang, China. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 27 (3): 937–938. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2010.01528.x [DOI]
15. Imanpour Namin, J., Molayemraftar, T., Rajabpour, M. and Heidary, S. (2013). Length-weight relationships of Vimba vimba persa in southern coasts of the Caspian Sea Guilan Province-Iran. International Journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research, 1 (10): 1213–1219.
16. Kavan, L. S., Gilkolaei, S. R., Vossoughi, G., Fatemi, S. M. R., Safari, R. and Jamili, S. (2009). Population genetic study of Rutilus frisii kutum (Kamansky 1901) from the Caspian Sea; Iran and Azerbaijan Regions, using microsatellite markers. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, 4 (6): 316–322. https://doi.org/10.3923/jfas.2009.316.322 [DOI]
17. Kharat, S. S., Khillare, Y. K. and Dahanukar, N. (2008). Allometric scaling in growth and reproduction of a freshwater loach Nemacheilus mooreh (Sykes, 1839). Electronic Journal of Ichthyology, 4 (1): 8–17.
18. Moradinasab, G., Raeisi, H., Paighambari, S. Y., Ghorbani, R. and Bibak, Z. (2012). Length-weight relationships, relative condition factor and relative weight of three fish species from beach seine fishing grounds in Iranian coastal waters of Caspian Sea. Scientific Research and Essays, 7 (18): 1809–1812. https://doi.org/10.5897/SRE12.255 [DOI]
19. Ricker, W. E. (1975). Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish populations. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Bulletin 191, Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada. 367 pp.
20. Rozdina, D., Raikova, G., Bekova, R. and Iliev, M. (2018). Size structure, length-weight relationship and condition factor of the Black Sea Roach (Rutilus frisii Nordmann, 1840) in the rivers Veleka and Rezovska, Bulgaria. 103 (4): pp. 106–111.
21. Safari, R. (2016). Population structure of Rutilus frisii kutum in Iranian Coastline of the Caspian Sea using microsatellite markers. Environmental Resources Research, 4 (1): 65–74. https://doi.org/10.22069/ijerr.2016.3154 [DOI]
22. Sattari, M., Imanpour Namin, J., Bibak, M., Forouhar Vajargah, M., Hedayati, A., Khosravi, A. and Mazareiy, M. H. (2019). Morphological comparison of western and eastern populations of Caspian kutum, Rutilus kutum (Kamensky, 1901) (Cyprinidae) in the southern Caspian Sea. International Journal of Aquatic Biology, 6 (4): 242–247.
23. Tarkan, A. S., Gaygusuz, Ö., Acıpınar, H., Gürsoy, Ç. and Özuluğ, M. (2006). Length-weight relationship of fishes from the Marmara region (NW‐Turkey). Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22 (4): 271–273. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2006.00711.x [DOI]
24. Trushinskaya, M. B. (1975). The status of the stock and reproduction of Kutum under condition of regulated rivers. Trudy VNIRO, 107: 57–64. [In Russian with English summary]
25. Vignon, M. and Sasal, P. (2010). Fish introduction and parasites in marine ecosystems: a need for information. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 87 (1): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10641-009-9553-9 [DOI]
26. Wootton, J. T. (1992). Indirect effects, prey susceptibility, and habitat selection: impacts of birds on limpets and algae. Ecology, 73 (3): 981–991. https://doi.org/10.2307/1940174 [DOI]
27. Yedier, S., Kontaş, S. and Bostancı, D. (2019). Marmara Denizi'nde Yaşayan Pagellus acarne (Risso, 1827)'nin Kondisyon Faktörü, Boy-Boy ve Boy-Ağırlık İlişkileri. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, 4 (2): 82–88. [In Turkish] https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.542005 [DOI]
28. Zar, J. H. (1999). Biostatistical Analysis. Fourth Edition. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. 929 pp.

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

  | Journal of Animal Diversity

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb