Volume 3, Issue 1 (3-2021)                   JAD 2021, 3(1): 18-26 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Jazayeri A, Saberi F, Mohammadi T. Biological aspectss of the Marsh frog Pelophylax ridibundus population from the Shadegan Wetland, Khuzestan Province, Iran. JAD 2021; 3 (1) :18-26
URL: http://jad.lu.ac.ir/article-1-41-en.html
1- Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, 6135783151 Ahvaz, Iran
2- Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, 6135783151 Ahvaz, Iran , fahime.saberi.1991@gmail.com
Abstract:   (7653 Views)
The Marsh frog, Pelophylax ridibundus (Pallas) is distributed in Central Europe from northeastern France, north to the southern shorelines of the Baltic Sea (and extreme southern Finland), south to northeastern Spain, northern Italy and the Balkans including eastern Greece, east to approximately 81° E in Asiatic Russia, and south to western Iran and Afghanistan. The present study has been conducted on populations of P. ridibundus in the northern, eastern and southern regions of the Shadegan Wetland of Khuzestan Province, Iran with the aim of examining some aspects of its morphology and karyotype. Frog specimens were collected from different portions of the Shadegan Wetland during spring and autumn 2016 and transferred to the laboratory. According to the morphological results, three color patterns are identified among the samples in terms of the morphology, morphometry and sex - according to the sex independency test. T-test results between males and females indicate a significant difference in all traits and the results of a T2 Hotelling test show that there is sexual dimorphism between males and females. However, the results of multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) illustrate a separation between males of the northern region and the two other regions, and no differentiation between females in the eastern and southern regions of the wetland. The karyotype of the species in the wetland included 2n = 26, one pair of which had a sex chromosome.
 
Full-Text [PDF 1309 kb]   (4437 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original Research Article | Subject: Ecological Diversity
Received: 2019/12/21 | Accepted: 2021/04/10 | Published: 2021/04/25

References
1. AmphibiaWeb (2021). University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA. Accessed 8 April 2021.
2. Balouch, M. and Kami, H. G. (1995). Amphibian of Iran. Tehran University Press, Tehran, Iran. 177 pp. [In Persian]
3. Darvish, J. (2005). Populations, species, and evolution: An abridgment of animal species and evolution. By Mayer, E., Translated to Persian. Second Edition. Vagegan Kherad Press, Mashhad, Iran. 561 pp. [In Persian]
4. Duellman, W. E. (1999). Global distribution of amphibians: patterns, conservation, and future challenges, In: Duellman, W. E. (Ed.), Patterns of distribution of amphibians: a global perspective. John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. pp. 1–30.
5. Eyafat, A. (2001). The Benefits of Wetlands, Gordon. C. D, Green Circle Publications, pp. 84–87.
6. Hezaveh, N., Ghasemzadeh, F. and Darvish, J. (2007). Biosystematic study (morphology, karyology and morphometry) of anuran amphibia in Markazy Province. Iranian Journal of Biology, 20 (4): 458–467. [In Persian]
7. Hickman, C. P., Keen, S. L., Eisenhour, D. J., Larson, A. and I’Anson, H. (2017). Integrated principles of zoology. Seventeenth Edition. McGraw-Hill Education, 2 Penn Plaza, New York, NY, USA. 893 pp.
8. Hojati, V., Moghadas, D. and Faghiri, A. (2009). Identification of amphibians and reptiles in Shahid Zare National Park, Sari. Journal of Animal Biology, 1 (3): 31–38. [In Persian]
9. Jazayeri, A., Paphan, F. and Ismaili, A. (2012). Karyological study of Marsh Frogs (Rana Ridibunda). Life Science Journal of Life Science, 9 (3): 864–866.
10. Kakhki, A. and Darvish, J. (2015). The basics of animal behavior. Second Edition. By Mayer, E. Translated to Persian. Ferdowsi University Press,Mashhad, Iran. 90 pp.
11. Kaptan, E., Inceli, M. S. and Bas, S. S. (2013). Lectin binding properties of liver, small intestine and tail of metamorphosing marsh frog (Pelophylax ridibundus Pallas 1771). Acta Histochemica, 115 (6): 595–602. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acthis.2013.01.002 [DOI]
12. Kiabi, B. (2007). Zoology (2). Payame Noor University Press, Tehran. 58 pp. [In Persian]
13. Lukanov, S. P, Tzankov, N. D. and Simeonovska- Nikolova, D. M. (2014). Effects of environmental factors on mating call characteristics of the Marsh Frog Pelophylax ridibundus (Pallas, 1771) (Amphibia: Ranidae) in Bulgaria. Journal of Actazoologica Bulgarica, 66 (2): 209–216.
14. Martin, R. E., Carter, E. P., Flick, G. J. and Davis, L. M. (2000). Marine and freshwater products handbook. CRC Press, USA. 963 pp.
15. Mohammadi, Z., Khajeh, A., Ghorbani, F. and Kami, H. G. (2015). A biosystematic study of new records of the marsh frog Pelophylax ridibundus (Pallas, 1771) (Amphibia: Ranidae) from the southeast of Iran. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity, 8 (2): 178–182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2015.04.001 [DOI]
16. Najibzadeh, M., Darvish, J., Kami, H. G. and Ghasemzadeh, F. (2014). Comparison of habitat, mating behavior and laying of three species of Anuran Amphibians (Rana (Pelophylax) ridibunda, Hyla savignyi and Bufo (Pseudepidalea) variabilis) in the Lorestan province. Journal of Animal Research (Iranian Journal of Biology), 27 (2): 291– 299. [In Persian]
17. Pesarakloo, A., Rastegar-Pouyani, E., Rastegar- Pouyani, N., Kami, H., Najibzadeh, M., Khosravani, A. and Oraei, H. (2017). The first taxonomic revaluation of the Iranian water frogs of the genus Pelophylax (Anura: Ranidae) using sequences of the mitochondrial genome. Mitochondrial DNA Part A, 28 (3): 392–398. https://doi.org/10.3109/19401736.2015.1127362 [DOI]
18. Rogers, K. and Ralph, T. J. (2010). Floodplain wetland biota in the Murray-Darling Basin: Water and habitat requirements. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, VIC., Australia, 360 pp.
19. Ruff, C. T., Giugliano, R. P., Braunwald, P. E., Hoffman, E. B., Deenadayalu, N., Ezekowitz, M. D. and Camm, A. J., Weitz, J. I., Lewis, B. S., Parkhomenko, A., Yamashita, T. and Antman, E. M. (2014). Comparison of the efficacy and safety of new oral anticoagulants with warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis of randomised trials. The Lancet, 383 (9921): 955–962. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62343-0 [DOI]
20. Valikhani, H., Abdoli, A., Hassanzadeh Kiabi, B., Nejat, F., Sadeghsaba, M. and Khosravi, M. (2018). A study on the status of invasive tilapia species (Coptodon zillii Gervais, 1848 and Oreochromis aureus Steindachner, 1864) in aquatic ecosystems of Khuzestan Province, Iran. Environmental Sciences, 15 (4): 29–44. [In Persian]
21. Vignoli, L., Bissattini, A. M. and Luiselli, L. (2016). Food partitioning and the evolution of non- randomly structured communities in tailed amphibians: a worldwide systematic review. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 120 (3): 489–502. https://doi.org/10.1111/bij.12906 [DOI]
22. Wilbur, H. M. and Collins, J. P. (1973). Ecological aspects of amphibian metamorphosis. Science, 182 (4119): 1305–1314 . https://doi.org/10.1126/science.182.4119.1305 [DOI]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

  | Journal of Animal Diversity

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb